![]() Alkalinity can also be maintained through the use of substance called kalkwasser. Alkalinity can be raised by adding a carbonate buffer material. The greater the alkalinity, the more stable the pH will be and the less likely that there will pH swings. Water with a ph higher than 7 is said to be an alkaline. Ī term used by aquarists to refer to the ph value of water. Algae ranges in type from tall stalks of kelp to fuzzy growths of green hair algae to encrusting growths of coralline algae.Ī chemical that is used to control or kill algae. Some algae may resemble plants but they are actually not plants at all. Underwater growths of plant-like organisms. A typical airstone is a porous blue or green ceramic stone with a plastic nozzle that is used to connect to an air pump. Is a device fitted onto the end of a length of air-hose that typically diffuses air into the water. Air pumps are usually used in conjunction with an airstone to create bubbles in the water. One problem with carbon is that is can release phosphate into the water, which stimulated algae growth.īacteria that requires oxygen to survive.Ī pump used to aerate water by pumping bubbles through it. it is especially useful for clearing or "polishing" cloudy water. Carbon is good for removing a large number of toxins and other unwanted substances from aquarium water. It is the primary color of light in the ocean below 30 feet and is required by corals and other reef creatures which contain photosynthetic algae.Ī form of carbon specially formulated for filtration. ![]() A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZĪ type of florescent light with a very blue spectrum.
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